The Centre has issued fresh guidelines stating that “Vande Mataram” should be performed before the national anthem, “Jana Gana Mana,” at designated official events, triggering discussion across political and cultural circles.
The directive outlines the sequence to be followed during government functions and ceremonial occasions.
What the New Guidelines Say
According to the updated protocol, “Vande Mataram” is to be rendered prior to “Jana Gana Mana” at specified state functions and formal gatherings. The move is described as part of a broader effort to standardize ceremonial practices.
Officials clarified that the national anthem’s status and respect guidelines remain unchanged.
Historical and Cultural Significance
“Vande Mataram,” composed by Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay, played a pivotal role in India’s freedom movement and is recognized as the national song. “Jana Gana Mana,” written by Rabindranath Tagore, is India’s national anthem.
Both compositions carry deep historical and emotional resonance, though they hold distinct constitutional designations.
Political and Public Reactions
The new order has prompted varied responses. Supporters argue that giving prominence to “Vande Mataram” reflects its historical importance in the independence struggle. Critics, however, have raised questions about procedural necessity and broader implications.
Debate has largely centered on symbolism rather than legal status.
Protocol and Compliance
Government departments and institutions are expected to align their event protocols with the revised guidelines. Officials have emphasized that decorum and established anthem rules such as standing at attention during “Jana Gana Mana” remain mandatory.
No changes have been indicated regarding school-level or non-official events unless specifically notified.
The Bottom Line
The Centre’s decision to position “Vande Mataram” before “Jana Gana Mana” at official events marks a notable procedural shift. As discussions unfold, the emphasis remains on maintaining respect for both compositions while standardizing ceremonial practice across government platforms.
