M.R. Srinivasan, Architect of India’s Nuclear Energy Program, Passes Away at 95
M.R. Srinivasan, Architect of India’s Nuclear Energy Program, Passes Away at 95
M. R. Srinivasan, former Chairman of the Atomic Energy Commission and a pivotal figure in the development of India’s nuclear energy program, passed away on Tuesday in the Nilgiris at the age of 95. He is survived by his daughter, Sharada Srinivasan.
Srinivasan leaves behind a lasting legacy marked by scientific leadership, technological advancement, and dedicated public service. Often hailed as one of the founding pioneers of India’s nuclear power infrastructure, his career spanned over six decades. He joined the Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) in September 1955 and collaborated with Homi Bhabha on Apsara, India’s first nuclear research reactor, which achieved criticality in August 1956.
In 1959, Srinivasan was appointed Principal Project Engineer for India’s first atomic power station. By 1967, he became Chief Project Engineer at the Madras Atomic Power Station, further strengthening India’s nuclear capabilities.
Throughout his career, Srinivasan held key leadership roles. In 1974, he was named Director of the Power Projects Engineering Division, and in 1984, Chairman of the Nuclear Power Board. He oversaw the planning, execution, and management of nuclear power projects across the country. In 1987, he was appointed Chairman of the Atomic Energy Commission and Secretary of the DAE, and also became the founding Chairman of the Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL). Under his leadership, 18 nuclear power units were developed across various stages.
He was honoured with the Padma Vibhushan for his extraordinary contributions.